Contents
- Biography 1670 -1728
- Jan 1718
- April 1718 – loan to Francis Wright of Deopham
- July 1718
- Legacy
- The full Will and Codicil of Henry Rix
- Footnotes
Biography 1670 -1728
Vicar of Deopham 1713-1728
Henry Rix was baptised in Saffron Walden on October 12th, 1670. He went to school in Newport, gained his B.A. in 1690 at Gonville and Caius college, Cambridge and his M.A. in 1694. He was ordained deacon in London on May 23rd 1692, and ordained priest in Norwich on May 25th 1695. He then held an appointment at Syleham before being appointed Rector of Colton in 1702; he held this post until he died. At the same time as his post at Colton, he held curacies at Horham in Suffolk and Rushall in Norfolk.
In 1713 he was appointed Vicar of Deopham, a post he held alongside his Colton responsibilities. He continued to live in the Colton vicarage.
Source: CCEd – Clergy of the Church of England Database

Photo: G Sankey, 26/2/2023
Colton vicarage.
It was extended after Rev. Henry Rix’s death.
When appointed as vicar of Deopham on July 30th 1713, the Rev. Henry Rix had to affirm that he would uphold all the 39 articles of religion agreed at the synod of London of the archbishops held in 1562. He also agreed to conform to the liturgy of the Church of England.

All rights reserved by Norfolk Record Office who hold the original
Jan 1718
Rev. Henry Rix made his first benefaction to the Queen Anne’s Bounty fund – for the augmentation of Deopham.

© Lambeth Palace Library, Ref QAB/4/1/2/183
April 1718 – loan to Francis Wright of Deopham
On April 23rd 1718 Henry Rix made a loan of £30 to Francis Wright of Deopham. The details of the Indenture relating to this transaction are available here. This mortgage was still outstanding at the time of Henry Rix’s death so his Executrix Mary Cross had to redeem the loan. Details of that transaction are here.
July 1718
Rev. Rix made a second benefaction to the Queen Anne’s Bounty fund – for the augmentation of Deopham. He contributed £130 which the Dean and Chapter of Canterbury topped up with a further £70.

© Lambeth Palace Library, Ref QAB/4/3/1/1, Pg 7
Legacy
Volume 2 of Francis Blomefield’s history records that on a mural monument on the north side of the chancel of Colton Church is the following inscription:
Vicino in Pulvere, felicis Spe Resurrectionis, quiescunt Reliquiæ Revdi. Viri Henrici Rix A. M. hujus Ecclesiæ Rectoris, nec non et Ecclesiæ de Deopham, in hoc Comitatu Vicarij dignissimi, in utrasque munificentissimi, Pietatis operibus, Charitatis illa adjecit: Posteritati providus, Liberorum Indigorum Educationi liberaliter admodum consuluit, Temperantiæ, Charitatis, et Virtutum aliarum plurimarum Exemplar reliquens.
obijt 24 die Julij Anno Dom: 1728: Æt: 58.
Tranquillus vixit, placidus obdormivit, Lætus resuscitabitur.

The Rix memorial in Colton Church.
Photo: G Sankey 26/2/2023
An enhanced machine translation of this memorial reads:-
Nearby in the Dust, with the happy Hope of the Resurrection, rest the Remains of the body of Revd. Henry Rix M.A., Rector of this Church, and also of the Church of Deopham, one of the most worthy Vicars in this County, and to both the most munificent works of Piety, and Charity, he added Provision for posterity. He very liberally encouraged the Free Education of the needy. Temperance, Charity, and many other Virtues were left by him as an Example.
He died on the 24th of July in the year 1728 A.D. aged 58.
Peaceful he lived, peaceful he fell asleep; Happy he will rise again.

The chancel of Colton Church showing the Rix memorial on the north side.
Photo: G Sankey, 26/2/2023
Henry Rix Charity
The charity founded in his name upon his death is undoubtedly his lasting legacy to Deopham, continuing until the present time. This is memorialised at the east end of the north aisle of St Andrew’s Church in Deopham:

Text of the Henry Rix Will concerning the Deopham Charity
Copy of a clause of the Revnd Henry Rix his will relating to this parish.
I give the sum of sixty pounds to be laid out in lands to be put into trustees hands for the teaching of four poor children in the Parish of Deopham in the county of Norfolk to read and to say the Church Catechism and for a sermon to be preached once yearly on the day of my death or on the Sunday next after it to put the people in mind of their Mortality and to advise them to prepare for Death without delay and after the said sermon this clause of my will to be read
The Minister to have £0 10s 0d
The Clarke ” ” £0 1s 0d
Leaving the remainder to be laid out in Bread to be then given to ye poor of ye said Parish and my mind is that ye Minister Church Wardens and Trustees shall have the management of this Charity the Minister to have two votes and the Trustees to be nominated by my executrix. He died Vicar of this Church July 24th 1728.
It is interesting to note that Henry Rix set up an identical charity in Colton. He also left them £60 which was used to buy a house and 5½ acres of land, the net rent being used to support the school, for an annual distribution of bread, and with 10s provided for a sermon and 1s to the clerk. A substantial sum was also left for the improvement of the Colton vicarage. There is no plaque in Colton church corresponding to that in Deopham church.
Source: White’s Directory of Norfolk, 1883
Summary of the Will – financial legacies
| Beneficiary | Relationship to Henry Rix | Original bequest 1726 (£) | Codicil 1727 (£) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Monument at Colton | Himself | 20 | |
| Mary Cross | Sister | 200 | |
| Mariana | Niece – daughter of Mary Cross | 50 | |
| Thomas Buttolph | Godson | 30 | +20 |
| Mary | Sister of the Godson | 20 | +20 |
| Samuel Rix | Brother | 40 | +20 |
| Henry Rix | Nephew | 20 | |
| John Rix | Nephew | 300 | |
| Ann | Niece; sister of John Rix | 150 | +50 |
| Mary | Niece; sister of John Rix | 150 | Deceased |
| Society for the Promotion of the Gospel | – | 50 | |
| Clergy Widows | – | 30 | +20 |
| Queen Anne’s Bounty for Colton | – | 120 | |
| Henry Rix towards Queen Anne’s Bounty @ Rickling, Essex | Nephew | 200 | |
| Teaching poor of Colton | – | 60 | |
| Teaching poor of Deopham | – | 60 | |
| Total financial legacies | 1,500 |
Summary of the Will – estate legacies
| Beneficiary | Relationship to Henry Rix | Bequest |
|---|---|---|
| Henry Rix | Nephew | Estate at Wimbish & Thunderly in Essex |
Summary of the Will – library
The Rev. Henry Rix gave the following instructions regarding the disposal of his library:
| To his brother, Samuel: Cambridge Bible | ![]() |
| To his sister, Mary Cross:- 1) Dr. Scott’s Christian Life in 5 Volumes1 2) Mr. Bragg on ye Parables in 2 Vols2 3) Mr. Bragg on ye Miracles in 2 Vols3 | ![]() ![]() ![]() |
| To his niece, Mariana Buttolph | Two books of miscellaneous sermons |
| To the son & daughter of Mariana Buttolph; To his nephew John Rix and his sister[s] Anne & Mary: | I desire my nephew Henry Rix to to give about 10 books a piece such as he shall think most proper for them |
| To his nephew Henry Rix | All the rest of his library |
The full Will and Codicil of Henry Rix
There is a transcription of the Will and Codicil of Rev. Henry Rix here.
Footnotes
- Volume IV of Dr. Scott’s Christian Life is available here. ↩︎
- Volume II of Mr. Bragge on ye Parables is available here. ↩︎
- Volume II of Mr. Bragge on ye Miracles is available here. ↩︎
| Date | Change |
|---|---|
| 2/4/25 | Oath of allegiance in 1713 |
| 25/3/25 | Loan to Francis Wright |
| 23/3/25 | Link to the full Will and Codicil |
| 22/3/25 | Disposal of his Library |
| 20/3/25 | Financial and estate summaries from Will |
| 18/3/25 | Link to Rix Charity page |
| 16/5/23 | Revised |
| 27/11/22 | Published |



